
Originally Posted by
Slash McCoy
First of all, keep this in mind... there is a big difference between WEIGHT loss and FAT loss. You can lose 200 lbs and still look like the pilsbury doughboy. Look at "Subway Jared" for a good example. Did he improve his physique? Not really. Still pear-shaped. Smaller, but still flabby. My suggestion is to change your priority from WEIGHT loss to FAT loss.
For optimum fat loss, as well as good health, you should only be losing about 1 to 2 lbs a week unless you are hugely obese. At 235 you should probably limit total bodyweight losses to 2 lbs a week. Less is better. When you reduce your total caloric intake too much, your body initiates a starvation reflex. Your fat is your body's gas tank and energy reserve. We are biologically programmed to retain some of this reserve during hard times, when starvation would have otherwise killed us off back in caveman days. Instead, a process called catabolysis breaks down lean tissue like muscle, tendons, etc and metabolizes that for energy. So getting too skinny too fast can rob you of muscle and give disappointing fat loss results, too.
Fat is static. It is storage. Fatty tissue consumes very little energy. Instead, it STORES energy as efficiently as biologically possible. Muscle, on the other hand, DOES consume energy, even at rest. So, adding muscle can increase your ability to maintain a calorific deficit, and help you to lose fat. Build muscle and you can more easily lose fat.
Loss or gain of bodyweight is mainly a matter of simple arithmetic. If calories consumed is greater than calories expended, bodyweight will increase. If calories consumed is less than calories expended, bodyweight will reduce. The amount of calories that exactly balances your expenditure is called your Maintenance Level. It is important to understand that your ML can change. Greater physical activity will increase it. Greater lean mass (muscle) will increase it. Starving yourself will decrease it as your body adapts to less food and becomes more efficient at digesting and metabolizing it. So, to lose weight, you must do something to increase your ML above your food intake, or you must reduce your food intake to below your ML. Doing both is best, giving the best results and keeping you in the best health.
But again, you should be concerned with fat loss and not simply weight loss. To lose fat, usually one tries to make weight loss come mostly from fatty tissue. To gain muscle, one increases caloric intake while trying to keep the greatest possible gains going into muscle and not fat. lose some fat but try not to lose much muscle. Then gain muscle but try not to gain much fat. Remember, muscle consumes energy even at rest. EVEN AT REST! It is working for you, 24 hours a day.
Building muscle calls for a high protein intake. You don't want to exceed or at least greatly exceek your ML, but you need protein and some healthy fat. The expendable part of your diet is your carbohydrates, particularly sugars and processed starches. So the obvious things to throw out are sugar, soft drinks, cakes, pies, cookies, bread, noodles, etc. These are foods high on the glycemic index. They are quickly processed resulting in a large and sudden increase in available energy and a large insulin spike. This is not a bad thing, immediately after training when an anabolic condition is a recipe for muscle growth. It is a bad thing any other time, because it adds to your bodyfat.
As I said before, your ML will change over time and with different training and eating regimens. One or two lbs of weight loss per week is very hard to track, since taking a good dump or drinking a lot of water can change your weight by that much in minutes. So try this... every morning, after your morning whiz, weigh yourself and plot your weight on a chart or graph. At the end of the week, draw a line through as many of the 7 points as possible. Your "virtual weight" will be on the line. An upslope of course is a gain and a downslope a loss. Weight loss per se should not be your goal, but tracking it is a tool that tells you something about your progress and enables you to accurately adjust your food intake for the desired results.
Heavy progressive resistance training (lifting weights) with proper diet will increase your muscle mass. The idea is to perform a selection of exercises that target one muscle group, with an optimum number of sets, each having an optimum number of repetitions, with optimum rest periods, and using sufficient weight to reach a point of muscular failure. Muscular failure is when you are doing a set and you cannot complete the last rep, even with a gun to your head. This is what creates the millions of "micro-injuries" of muscle stress that forces muscle to adapt to the stress by becoming bigger and stronger assuming of course sufficient nutritional conditions. Overtraining is just as bad as undertraining. And keep in mind that muscle is not growing while you are working it... it is growing while it recovers from the stress. That is why a lot of protein and even some simple carbs is good right after a workout with weights. You are bringing all the conditions for an anabolic response together.
Cardio type exercise has some usefulness but not nearly as much as weight training. The metabolic effects of cardio wear off quickly afterwards. And I read somewhere that you will have to run 6 miles to "burn off" one Big Mac (tm) and so I say it is easier to simply not eat the big mac at all, and leave the jogging and bicycle-to-nowhere and stairstepping machines to the Jareds and the Lycra Bunnies. But cardiovascular exercise is excellent for one thing: as the name implies, it promotes good cardiovascular health. So don't cut it out... just don't depend on it to help you lose fat. If you MUST do cardio, I suggest something other than steady-state grinding on a treadmill or whatever. Here are two good programs:
WIND SPRINTS
Pick out a place to run where there are no dogwalkers or lycra bunnies to run over. Warm up and then SPRINT as hard and as fast as you can, until you are ready to drop. About a hundred yards will probably be enough. But then, don't stop... just slow to a trot. When your breathing is no longer coming in gasps, sprint again. When you hit the wall, slow to a jog but don't stop. If you can keep this up for 20 or 30 minutes, you have done a lot more for yourself than pushing pedals for an hour.
HEAVY BAG
Set yourself up a timer or have a training partner to ring a bell. Put on some bag gloves or even comfortable work gloves. Whale on that heavy bag as if you were in the ring with a live opponent. Duck, weave, dodge imaginary punches as you deliver various combinations calculated to kick some vinyl beanbag butt. Do two minute rounds if you can handle it. Go all out! Keep moving! At the end of the round, don't rest... shadow box, run in place, skip a rope, something light, for one minute, then ding ding back in there with the heavy bag.
It is important for the beginner with weights to stick with compound movements. A compound movement is one that involves more than one joint and therefore more than one muscle in direct action be it flexion or extension. Alternating Biceps Curls is an isolation movement. Don't do isolation work as a beginner. Chinups is a compound movement. It does hit biceps as well as the upper back muscles. That is a good thing. Dont neglect to work your back and legs! If you don't squat, your results won't be squat. I see too many guys get fascinated with barbell bench press and alternate curls (done wrongly, I might add) and wondering why they don't get muscular. You got to squat and deadlift. Doing 40 sets of various biceps exercises will not make them grow. Doing 500 situps will not make your belly go away. Learn to train RIGHT and you will get good results.
1. Gain Muscle
2. Lose Fat
3. Repeat, as long as you live.
Don't think of this as a program. A program has an end. Think of it as a new way of living, for a healthier, studlier you, that will keep you fit and good looking into your old age as long as you will keep it up.
I have used ephedrine. I have used clen. I have used caffeine, and particularly the ECA (eph, caffeine, aspirin) stack. The results last only as long as you keep using it. The side effects can be bothersome or even somewhat dangerous. It is more crap you got to take all the time and more crap to buy. Not worth it, if you ask me, though certainly there is nothing wrong with a cup of coffee or some iced tea. I say stay away from all that stuff. Not worth it.
Stuff you do want... a good protein powder. Ideally you want to consume a gram of protein per pound of lean body mass, daily, for muscle growth. That is an awful lot of steaks, let me tell you! but if you have three health meals a day with plenty of fish, poultry, and lean beef or pork, and then have two or three protein shakes between meals and post-workout, you can easily get your gram of protein per pound of lean mass. A good multivitamin won't hurt. Vitamin C is almost immediately eliminated from the body so you are better off taking 500mg twice a day than 1000 mg once a day. Break it up. Fish oil is great. You get a lot of healthy fat there, important for good glandular function and testosterone production which is necessary for muscle growth. A branch chain amino acid supplement is okay if you just have money burning a hole in your pocket but I wouldn't call it necessary. Creatine is in the same category. Anything else you are generally just throwing your money away. Concentrate on your protein, training, REST, and carb control and you will get results. Buy all the crap they advertise in the muscle magazines and you will just get broke.
Oh, you might want to get a good book on weight training. Try "Body For Life" by Bill Phillips. DOn't buy all the dietary crap he says you got to have, but most of the exercise stuff is basic tried and true stuff and this will get you in the right general direction.
Good luck. You are off to a good start and you have already proven that you have the discipline to do what you got to do.
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